六大老化房的价格决定因素:老化房的常做温度点:涉及到排风系统,根据老化房内产品的总功率(发热功率),然后根据需要很定的温度,通过相应的公式算出排风机的功率,排风管的大小。1: 老化房房间大小(房间大小决定风机选型,风机数量,风管大小)
Six determinants of the price of the aging house: the common temperature point of the aging house: involving the exhaust system, according to the total power (heating power) of the products in the aging room, and then according to the need for a very fixed temperature, the power of the exhaust fan and the size of the exhaust duct are calculated by the corresponding formula. 1: Room size of aging room (room size determines fan selection, number of fans, size of ducts) 通常市面有轴流风机、离心风机、风柜来制作
Usually there are axial flow fans, centrifugal fans and air cupboards on the market.
轴流风机安装于老化房顶部,在天花上装根据风机的数量装相应的百叶窗口,采用上面出风上面回风的概念,此方法造价低廉,温度均匀度可控性不高,因为热气是从下往上的
Axial flow fan is installed on the top of aging house, and the corresponding shutter window is installed on ceiling according to the number of fans. The concept of return air above the top outlet is adopted. This method is cheap and the temperature uniformity is not controllable because the hot air is from the bottom to the top.
离心风机安装于老化房顶部,再根据风机的功率以及房间的大小设计相应的风管数量,每条风管连接至室内底部,在每条风管上安装2个双层百叶出风口,出风口可以调节出风的方向。然后再从顶部的回风口出风进行循环。一般房间不是很大的老化房采用离心风机主。
The centrifugal fan is installed on the top of the aging room, and then the corresponding number of air ducts is designed according to the power of the fan and the size of the room. Each air duct is connected to the bottom of the room. Two double-layer louver outlets are installed on each air duct. The outlet can adjust the direction of the air outlet. Then the air is circulated from the top return air outlet. Centrifugal fans are used in ageing rooms which are not very large in general.
风柜主要是老化房的房间太大,跨度过宽,温度均匀度要求过高,如果房间很大的话用离心风机数量相应增加,噪音将会很大。此造价成本很高,
The main reason is that the rooms of aging rooms are too big, the span is too wide, and the temperature uniformity is too high. If the rooms are large, the number of centrifugal fans will increase correspondingly, and the noise will be very large. The cost is very high.
2:温度范围(温度范围不同选用材料不同)
2: Temperature range (different materials used for different temperature range)
通常做老化房的材料有2种;EPS 彩钢板和岩棉彩钢板。
Usually there are two kinds of materials for aging room: EPS color steel plate and rock wool color steel plate.
EPS彩钢板主要用于常温到60度范围的老化,EPS彩钢板俗称泡沫板,不阻燃,它不符合《建筑材料燃烧性能分级》B2级的规定,在60度以下长期使用没有问题,
EPS color steel plate is mainly used for aging at room temperature to 60 degrees. EPS color steel plate, commonly known as foam board, is not flame retardant. It does not meet the requirements of grade B2 of building materials combustion performance classification. It has no problem in long term usage below 60 degrees.
岩棉彩钢板是在老化温度为60度以上,它阻燃,符合《建筑材料燃烧性能分级》A级的规定
Rockwool coloured steel sheet is flame retardant at ageing temperature above 60 degrees, which meets the requirements of Class A of Combustion Performance Classification of Building Materials.
另外市面上还有一种聚氨酯彩钢板,它的最高耐温为85度,可燃,如果燃烧的话有有害气体产生,只有专业的公司才采用此材料,并且造价又贵。
In addition, there is also a polyurethane color steel plate on the market, its maximum temperature resistance is 85 degrees, flammable, if burned, there are harmful gases generated, only professional companies use this material, and the cost is expensive.
3:需要老化的产品以及产品功率(产品的不同涉及到产品是否发热,功率涉及到里面供电的配置)
3: The products that need to be aged and the power of the products (the difference of the products involves whether the products are heated or not, and the power involves the configuration of the power supply inside).
老化产品的功率:在老化房内,要给产品的老化架供电,功率涉及到线材的大小和数量,如果产品发热涉及到线材采用民用或军用线材。
Power of ageing products: In the ageing room, power should be supplied to the ageing frame of the products. Power involves the size and quantity of wire rods. If the heating of the products involves the use of civil or military wire rods.
4:温度均匀度要求
4: Temperature Uniformity Requirements
老化房的温度一般40度的时候±1℃,50的时候±3℃,60℃
The temperature of ageing room is generally 40 degrees, 1 degree, 50 degree, 3 degree and 60 degree.
以上为±5℃,如果60℃以上均匀度要求过高的话可以采用PLC实行多点控制或是以子母机的方式来控制。
If the uniformity of above 60 C is too high, it can be controlled by PLC or by the way of parent computer.
5:常做老化的温度点和产品的总功率(涉及到排风系统,排风是根据房间大小温度范围和产品的功率来恒定在谋个温度点,当产品发热过高的时候排风机运转保证温度控制在设定的温度)
5: Frequently aging temperature point and total power of products (related to exhaust system, exhaust air is based on the size of the room temperature range and the power of the product to find a constant temperature point, when the product heating is too high, exhaust fan operation guarantees that the temperature is controlled at the set temperature)
二:老化房的做法
Second: The Practice of Aging Housing
第一种:用石膏板隔个房间,里面加一个东北那边家庭里冬天的取暖装置或是其他的加热装置,然后在顶上或是墙上装几个风扇,这种老化房造价低廉,安全系数不高,主要体现是温度的造成局部地方过热
The first one is to use gypsum board to separate a room with a winter heating device or other heating device in the north-east side of the family, and then install several fans on the top or on the wall. This kind of aging house has low cost and low safety factor, which is mainly reflected in the local overheating caused by temperature.
第二种:根据温度的不同采用不同的隔热板(主要有泡沫板、岩棉板)隔一个房间,然后在顶上根据房间的大小装相应的轴流风机或圆筒风扇,然后装上相应的风管,采用所谓的顶部吹风,顶部回风的概念,此老化房的造价比第一种稍微高点,但是违背热风原理,并且如果房间稍微大点的话噪音非常大,均匀度不高。
Second: according to the temperature difference, use different heat insulation boards (mainly foam board and rock wool board) to separate a room, then install the corresponding axial fan or cylinder fan on the top according to the size of the room, and then install the corresponding wind pipe. The concept of top blowing and top return air is adopted. The cost of the aging house is slightly higher than that of the first type, but contrary to the principle of hot air. And if the room is a little bigger, the noise is very big and the evenness is not high.
第三种:根据温度的不同采用不同的隔热板(主要有泡沫板、岩棉板)以及板材的不同厚度隔一个房间,然后根据温度的均匀度,老化产品的负载,房间的大小选择相应的风机、风管的制作大小、加热管的定制,根据热气往上的原理采用底部出风上面回风,然后根据房间的大小,均匀度的要求通过PLC实行多个温度点控制,此老化房造价比较高,需要技术实力和经验。此老化房安全系数高
Third: according to the temperature difference, use different insulation boards (mainly foam board, rock wool board) and different thickness of the board to separate a room. Then according to the uniformity of the temperature, the load of the aging product, the size of the room, choose the appropriate size of the fan, the production of the wind pipe, and customize the heating pipe. According to the size and uniformity of the room, PLC is used to control multiple temperature points. The cost of this aging room is relatively high, which requires technical strength and experience. This aging room has a high safety factor.
第四种:烧机房,隔离室的,人不用进去房间上卸产品,此造价昂贵。
Fourth kind: burning machine room, isolation room, people do not have to go into the room unloading products, this cost is expensive.